Crop Conditions Show Mixed Results Amid Moisture Stress

Rain Brings Relief to Some Regions, But Others Face Prolonged Dryness and Pest Concerns

Recent precipitation across Alberta has provided some much-needed relief to crops, improving conditions in certain regions. However, prolonged dry spells continue to challenge crops and pastures in others, with growing season rainfall remaining below average.  

According to the AFSC and Alberta Government Crop Reporting Survey, 65% of major crops are rated as good to excellent, which is above the 5- and 10-year averages of 55% and 60%, respectively. Crop conditions in the Peace Region, however, remain below average. 

In most areas, major crops such as spring wheat, barley, and oats are ahead of average growth, with wheat and barley reaching early milk development and oats in the late flowering stage.  

However, regions like the Peace and North West are still under stress, with moisture levels significantly lower than average. In the Central Region, recent heavy rains have caused some waterlogging, while areas in the South and North East received patchy rainfall, resulting in uneven soil moisture conditions. 

Pest activity is rising in many regions, particularly grasshoppers in the North East, North West, and Peace regions.  

Additionally, lentil disease is emerging due to recent wet weather in the South, and excessive moisture in the Central Region raises concerns about root rot in pulse crops. For those in the South, lygus bugs are also being monitored closely. 

Tame hay and pasture conditions vary widely. The South and Central regions have seen improvements in pasture growth due to rain, while other regions like the North East and Peace continue to face drought-like conditions. Provincial tame hay conditions rated as good to excellent have increased slightly to 42%. 

Despite the challenges, Alberta’s crop growth remains on track, though continued moisture stress, pests, and disease risks need careful monitoring.  

For more information about root rot, please visit the Farms.com Field Guide Pest pages. 

Photo Credit: pexels-greta-hoffman