Compaction can restrict root and crop growth, reduce water infiltration, limit nutrient access, increase crop disease pressure and lower overall yields. Every pass of heavy equipment increases the risk of soil compaction.
“There are effective strategies to fix existing compaction issues and prevent them in the future,” says Carlos Pires, NDSU Extension soil health specialist. “These strategies include using cover crops, rotating crops, adjusting tillage practices, managing traffic patterns, properly inflating tires and distributing axle loads more evenly.”
Source : ndsu.edu