On Jan. 1, Ohio’s regulation on open-pen sow gestation officially went into effect. This rule (Ohio Administrative Code 901:12-8-02) requires that after Dec. 31, 2025, breeding/gestation stalls are only allowed post-weaning for limited periods to confirm pregnancy and maximize embryonic welfare, with new construction banning stalls except for these short confirmation windows.
The Ohio Pork Council points out that Ohio pig farmers have been preparing for these open-pen gestation requirements for years by investing in facilities and fine-tuning management practices that support sow wellbeing, all while maintaining the flexibility to address individual animal needs. Proper sow research ensures animals are cared for responsibly.
“The timeline for implementation gave pig farmers the ability to plan, invest and adapt responsibly—rather than face abrupt changes that could have forced families out of a profession they love, providing nutrient-dense protein for their communities,” the organization says.
This rule reflects a carefully considered choice made by Ohioans to place farm-animal care decisions in the hands of veterinarians, animal scientists, and farmers — using science, research, and real-world experience to guide policy, the Ohio Pork Council explains.