Safety essentials to prevent combine fires in harvest season

Simple safety tips to avoid sunflower harvest combine fires

Harvesting sunflowers under dry, warm conditions can increase the risk of combine fires. Sunflowers produce large amounts of dust and fine particles that can accumulate on hot machinery, leading to potential fire hazards.

Practicing combine maintenance and following key safety tips can make harvesting safer.

One of the most effective steps is to conduct daily pre-operational checks. Take time each morning to inspect the combine for dust and debris, especially around high-risk areas like the engine, exhaust systems, and hydraulic pumps.

Use an air compressor or leaf blower to clean the machine, wearing protective gear to reduce dust inhalation.

Routine machine maintenance, including lubrication of bearings and chains, as per the operator manual, is critical. Look out for wiring issues, as damaged wires can lead to electrical sparks and increase fire risk.

Keep an eye on the machine’s gauges, noting any unusual fuel consumption, temperature spikes, or frequent fuse blowouts, as these may indicate potential issues.

Using an infrared thermometer to check for hot bearings is a helpful safety measure. Bearings that run hotter than usual can be replaced before they pose a fire hazard.

Consider installing an air intake kit, which reduces dust entering the engine and can prevent overheating.

Choosing safe harvest times is equally important. High temperatures and strong winds increase fire risk, so monitoring weather conditions and avoiding harvest during risky times can make a difference. Additionally, having two fully charged fire extinguishers readily available on the combine is essential.

Creating a tilled perimeter around your field can further contain potential fires. Taking these steps and staying vigilant about combine safety makes sunflower harvesting a safer experience, protecting both farm equipment and operations from fire risks.

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