Capital Act Helps New Farmers and Ranchers

Sep 16, 2025
By Farms.com

Bill Offers Flexible Loans to Support New Agriculture Producers

Congressional leaders unveiled the Capital for Beginning Farmers and Ranchers Act on September 15, 2025. Sponsored by Congresswoman Alma S. Adams, Ph.D. of North Carolina, Congresswoman Marilyn Strickland of Washington, and Senator Peter Welch of Vermont, the legislation is designed to give new agriculture producers a stronger financial foundation.

With farm input costs climbing and agricultural prices declining, the bill seeks to help new farmers and ranchers access capital and stay competitive. It instructs the Farm Service Agency (FSA) to establish a multi-year loan pilot program that provides long-term loans, flexible financing terms, and technical assistance to strengthen new agricultural operations.

“The future of our agriculture industry depends on the next generation of farmers and ranchers, but high costs and shrinking profit margins make it difficult for them to enter the field,” said Congresswoman Adams.

“The Capital for Beginning Farmers and Ranchers Act is a lifeline for our new agriculture producers, ensuring their access to essential programs like long-term loans, flexible financing terms, and technical assistance that strengthen their operations. Our farms, especially small, mid-sized, and family farms, need our support and I’m proud to introduce this bill to give them the resources they need to be successful.”

“New farmers starting their businesses often face financial barriers,” said Representative Strickland. “This bill gives farmers immediate access to capital as they begin their farming operations.”

“Supporting aspiring and beginner farmers is key to ensuring the long-term sustainability of our food systems and the health and welfare of our communities. Start-up funds are vital to building a business in any industry, and farming is no exception.

Yet for many beginning farmers—especially first-generation and farmers of color—financial barriers can make it difficult to break ground on their farm,” said Senator Welch. “Our bicameral bill will make it easier for beginning farmers in Vermont, North Carolina, Washington, and across the country to start and maintain farming operations.”

The act highlights a national commitment to sustain agriculture by making financing more accessible, ensuring that the next generation of farmers and ranchers can thrive despite economic challenges.

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