- development of new technologies and strategies,
- implementation projects to advance new techniques, and
- improving coordination and collaboration across state lines.
As farmers know, pests can prove extremely difficult to manage; they come in forms such as pathogens, insects and weeds. It is estimated that pests cause up to 40 percent loss in global food production, it is believed that percentage will increase if the problem is not properly managed. Farmers should vary their pest control methods as to limit the opportunity for pests to develop resistance to chemical agents specifically made to eliminate them. Proper monitoring and documentation, as well as reporting information to proper authorities assist in understanding which pests are mutating at rates that reduce the effectiveness of pest management.
NIFA, part of the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), advances and attempts to solve societal issues in agriculture by promoting new discoveries, funding research and engaging issues that arise with pest management.