By ave Thompson
Millions of livestock animals are transported weekly in the U.S. The process of transporting animals comes with several risks including truck rollover accidents. These situations are often chaotic and bring risks to the safety of first responders to the accidents, the welfare of animals involved and the safety of the public traveling the roadways.
When transportation accidents involving livestock occur, mounting an effective response depends on having people on-staff who are trained and comfortable with handling animals. It also depends on having the right equipment available for extricating the animals from damaged vehicles, moving surviving animals away from the road/highway and containing them until a rescue vehicle can pick them up. Specialized equipment may also be needed to safely and humanely euthanize severely injured animals. Emergency responders to these situations occasionally have some of the animal skills needed to accomplish these goals. However, they rarely have the equipment needed to complete tasks safely and effectively.
To address the need across Michigan for rapid access to critical animal-handling equipment that can be moved to the scene of a transportation accident involving livestock, Michigan State University Extension has worked with emergency first responders across the state along with expert animal handlers to develop a standardized ERAIL Equipment Trailer. Theses trailers are equipped with portable gaiting/fencing, halters, sorting boards, ramps and other items first responders need to safely and effectively extricate, move and contain different species of livestock. ERAIL trailers have been deployed at three locations in Michigan (Branch, Jackson and Otsego Counties) where livestock hauling truck traffic occurs at high volumes on a daily basis. Local first responders have been trained specifically in deployment of the equipment. Plans are in-place for deploying 3-4 additional ERAIL trailers at key locations in Michigan.