June Drought Conditions Improve in Southwest

Southwest and Plains See Improvement while Northwest Worsens

As of June 24, 2025, the U.S. Drought Monitor reports a slight improvement in national drought conditions. Moderate to exceptional drought now covers 25.8% of the U.S. and Puerto Rico, compared to 26.1% one month earlier. Extreme and exceptional drought categories dropped from 6.9% to 4.8%.

Over the past month, the Southwest, parts of the Plains, and Florida saw improvements. The Southeast, Mid-Atlantic, and Midwest also recorded some recovery. However, drought worsened in the Northwest, parts of the Midwest, Puerto Rico, and Alaska.

Around 71.9 million Americans live in drought-affected areas—a drop of 8.8 million since late May. Overall, 102 million people (33% of the population) are currently experiencing abnormal dryness or drought.

The USDA’s World Agriculture Outlook Board continues to assess how drought affects farming and livestock. Up-to-date reports and projections are available through Drought.gov and the National Drought Mitigation Center, which offer weekly maps, data, and outlooks.

"Approximately 71.9 million people are currently living in drought-affected areas, a monthly decrease of 8.8 million people."

These updates are critical for farmers, ranchers, and water managers as they navigate changing weather patterns and plan for future impacts. With summer underway, drought conditions will remain closely watched across affected regions.

The latest Drought Outlook and regional drought projections can help producers and communities prepare for potential challenges in the months ahead.