Supplements aid cows through late gestation

Proper nutrition is always important for cows, but it takes on added urgency during the cold days of late winter.

If you choose to supplement, do your homework first when it comes to selecting feed, says Julie Walker, Extension beef specialist with South Dakota State University.

She says the cheapest is not always best when it comes to supplements.

“Typically you’re going to start on protein,” she says. “Look at those costs and what you are getting when it comes to nutrient value.”

Walker recommends that if animals are short on energy, supplementation should occur daily.

“Use the minimum amount you need to keep them fed,” she says. “You’re looking at about 5 pounds per day for a 1,200- to 1,400-pound cow.”Quality minerals and vitamins should also be available to fill the gaps the feed is not providing, Walker says.

Many producers may turn to distillers. Walker says producers don’t want to feed those on the ground, and some sort of cover may need to be utilized. She also recommended it be spread out so all cows can get their fair share of the supplement.