Oklahoma hog count declines, US numbers steady

Dec 28, 2023

In a shift within the agricultural sector, Oklahoma's hog inventory experienced an 8% decrease in December 2023 compared to the previous year. This decline contrasts with the overall U.S. hog herd, which remained relatively stable, showcasing a slight increase. 

The national report revealed that out of 75.0 million hogs and pigs, 69.0 million were categorized as market hogs, while 6.00 million were kept for breeding purposes. During September to November 2023, approximately 34.6 million pigs were weaned on U.S. farms, a number slightly lower than the previous year. In this period, U.S. hog and pig producers averaged 11.66 pigs per litter. 

Looking ahead, U.S. hog producers plan to have 2.90 million sows farrow between December 2023 and February 2024, with a similar figure expected between March and May 2024. Among the states, Iowa leads with a substantial inventory of 24.9 million head, followed by Minnesota and North Carolina, with 9.10 million and 7.80 million head, respectively. 

For Oklahoma, the decrease in hog population is pronounced. The total hog herd now stands at 2.010 million head, a reduction that repositions Oklahoma as the eighth largest in U.S. hog inventory. More notably, the state witnessed a significant decline in breeding animals, dropping from 490,000 to 390,000 sows, thus falling to seventh in the U.S. breeding animal ranking. 

This report, compiled from data surveyed by NASS from 6,341 operators nationwide, provides a comprehensive view of the current state of the U.S. swine industry. It reflects not only the fluctuations within individual states like Oklahoma but also offers insights into broader trends in the national livestock market. These findings are crucial for understanding agricultural patterns and preparing for future industry shifts. 

Source : wisconsinagconnection
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