August 19 marks National Potato Day in the United States—a quirky but increasingly popular observance dedicated to one of the world’s most important staple crops. While the date is not formally recognized outside U.S. borders, its cultural resonance extends far beyond American soil, reminding us of the potato’s global journey from the Andes to every corner of the world’s kitchens and fields.
From Peruvian Highlands to U.S. National Day
The potato’s origins trace back more than 7,000 years to the high-altitude fields of the Andes in Peru and Bolivia, where Indigenous farmers first domesticated wild tubers. Spanish explorers carried it to Europe in the late 1500s, from where it spread rapidly across the globe, shaping diets, economies, and even migration patterns.