Herbicide Strategy Background
In August 2024, the EPA finalized its herbicide strategy, introducing significant changes to herbicide labeling nationally. The plan includes increased record-keeping and planning requirements for farmers to document pesticide runoff and drift mitigation measures for every field.
These policy changes stem from a 2011 lawsuit filed by the Center for Biological Diversity, which argued that the EPA was not meeting its Endangered Species Act (ESA) obligations when labeling pesticides. Known as the “megasuit” in the pesticide policy world, this case impacts all agricultural pesticide uses. In settling the case, the EPA committed to a comprehensive rewrite of U.S. pesticide policy, affecting farmers nationwide.
Moving forward, the EPA’s final Herbicide Strategy introduces several new requirements for Illinois farmers to mitigate the impact of agricultural herbicides on endangered species. Farmers must implement measures to limit herbicide runoff and drift, including adopting practices like cover crops, no-till farming, and creating drift buffers up to 320 feet. To prevent pesticide runoff, herbicides will have “mitigation point requirements” that farmers need to meet. Points can be earned through existing field conditions or by adopting additional mitigation measures.
Click here to see more...